Penggunaan Metode ABC Analysis dalam Pengelolaan Barang Bekas untuk Perancangan Layout Gudang di UD. Barokah Mulia

Fahmi Haikal Hary Putra; Bekti Nugrahadi; Erna Indriastiningsih

doi:10.61132/mars.v4i1.1445

Authors

Fahmi Haikal Hary Putra Universitas Sahid Surakarta
Bekti Nugrahadi Universitas Sahid Surakarta
Erna Indriastiningsih Universitas Sahid Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/mars.v4i1.1445

Keywords:

ABC Analysis, Efficiency, Material Handling, Used Goods, Warehouse Layout

Abstract

The management of used goods in warehouses involves a high level of complexity due to the wide variety of item types, differences in economic value, and limitations in space and labor. These conditions result in unstructured item arrangement, difficulties in determining item priorities, and inefficient loading processes caused by relatively long material handling distances. This study aims to analyze the application of the ABC Analysis method to improve layout efficiency and the management of used goods at the warehouse of UD. Barokah Mulia Rongsok. The research method employed is descriptive quantitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and warehouse record documentation, then analyzed using the ABC Analysis method as well as an analysis of the relationship between material handling distance and loading time. The results show that Category A items have the highest contribution in terms of value and movement frequency; however, under existing conditions, these items are still located far from the loading area. In addition, a relationship was found between material handling distance and loading duration. Based on these findings, a proposed warehouse layout was developed that prioritizes placing Category A items closer to the loading door, thereby potentially improving warehouse layout efficiency.

References

Dayera, M. B. P. (2024). G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan. G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan, 8(1), 186–195.

Hadi, M. F., Darwin, R., Widiarsih, D., Hidayat, M., Murialti, N., & Asnawi, M. (2017). Pemanfaatan barang-barang bekas yang produktivitas jiwa entrepreneur ibu rumah RT.01/RW.12 Desa Lambungan Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir. Pengabdian Untuk Mu NeegrRI, 2(1), 42–47. https://doi.org/10.37859/jpumri.v1i2.232

Heizer, J., Render, B., Kurnia, P. H., Saraswati, R., & Wijaya, D. (2014). Manajemen operasi.

Lutfiana, L., & Puspitosari, I. (2020). Analisis manajemen persediaan pada usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) Jazid Bastomi Batik di Purworejo. Jurnal JESKape, 4(1), 55–66. https://doi.org/10.52490/jeskape.v4i1.689

Nuraeni, N., & Santoso, B. (2024). Peranan manajemen persediaan bahan baku terhadap penjadwalan produksi PT XYZ. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen (JURBISMAN), 2(2), 1–15.

Pamungkas, D. S., & Handayani, N. U. (2021). Usulan perbaikan tata letak penempatan bahan baku di gudang menggunakan metode ABC analysis pada PT Sandang Asia Maju Abadi Semarang. Industrial Engineering Online Journal, 7, 2.

Ramadhan, I., & Mahbubah, N. A. (2022). Optimalisasi layout logistik gudang G10 menggunakan integrasi metode 5S dan ABC. Teknika Sains: Jurnal Ilmu Teknik, 7(2), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.24967/teksis.v7i2.1926

Safira, N., & Novie, S. (2022). Penerapan metode class based storage untuk perbaikan tata letak gudang barang jadi (studi kasus Gudang Barang Jadi K PT Hartono Istana Teknologi). Industrial Engineering Online Journal, 10(3). https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/ieoj/article/view/33663

Sitanggang, J. (2023). Analisis efisiensi layout gudang PT. NFI. Jurnal Gici: Jurnal Keuangan dan Bisnis, 14(1), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.58890/jkb.v14i1.20

Sofiya, A., & Abdurrohman, A. (2016). Aspek keuangan pengepul barang rongsokan di Desa Paka'an Daya ditinjau dari studi kelayakan bisnis. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam, 7, 1–23.

Sugiyono. (2019). Efektivitas aplikasi Siprakastempra terhadap pelayanan PKL di SMK Muhammadiyah Prambanan Sleman. Eprints UNY, 1–23.

Triana, N. E., & Kartika, H. (2022). Barang di gudang finish goods menggunakan metode sistem penyimpanan class. PASTI: Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 16(3), 348–359. https://doi.org/10.22441/pasti.2022.v16i3.009

Tumiar Deliana Gultom, K., Kholifah, K., & Kusumastuti, R. (2023). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi activity-based costing (ABC) di Indonesia. Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi, 2(1), 332–339. https://doi.org/10.55606/jumia.v2i1.2403

Wahyuni, T. (2016). Penggunaan analisis ABC untuk pengendalian persediaan barang habis pakai: Studi kasus di Program Vokasi UI. Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.7454/jvi.v3i2.30

Yudistira, F., Bagaskara, A. I., Musyaffa, M. A., & Fitriani, P. A. (2024). Analisis manajemen stok pergudangan di perusahaan distribusi Cirebon. Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, dan Ekonomi, 5(2), 99–108. https://doi.org/10.47747/jbme.v5i2.1785