Desain dan Analisis Distribusi Suhu pada Mesin Pengering Cabai Berbahan Bakar LPG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/mars.v4i1.1367Keywords:
CFD, Chili Dryer, LPG, Temperature Distribution, Thermal EfficiencyAbstract
This study aims to analyze the temperature distribution in an LPG-fueled chili drying machine using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation. The simulation was performed using SolidWorks Flow Simulation 2022 to investigate the effect of inlet air temperature and velocity on temperature uniformity inside the drying chamber. Three inlet temperature variations were applied: 60°C, 70°C, and 80°C, combined with two air velocities of 10 m/s and 11 m/s. The results showed that these parameters significantly influence temperature distribution. The optimum condition was achieved at 70°C and 10 m/s with a temperature uniformity efficiency (
References
Harun, H., & Rachmat, A. (2021). Rancang bangun alat pengering cabai menggunakan sumber panas LPG. Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Industri, 4(1), 571–573.
Henderson, S. M., & Perry, R. L. (2019). Agricultural process engineering (4th ed.). Springer.
Incropera, F. P., & DeWitt, D. P. (2007). Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer (6th ed.). Wiley.
Kaya, A., Aydin, O., & Demirtas, C. (2016). Drying kinetics of red chili pepper using hot air drying. Heat and Mass Transfer, 52(8), 1821–1830.
Khathir, R., Rahmadi, F., & Syarif, A. (2022). Simulasi distribusi suhu pada pengering tipe kabinet menggunakan computational fluid dynamics. Jurnal Mekanika Terapan, 7(2), 45–53.
Liu, A., Li, C., Huang, Y., Zhang, Z., & Li, L. (2023). Isothermal drying kinetics of tobacco based on moisture content prediction. BioResources, 18(2), 2611–2623.
Mujumdar, A. S. (2014). Handbook of industrial drying (4th ed.). CRC Press.
Nugroho, A., Prasetyo, E., & Santoso, B. (2022). Analisis distribusi aliran udara pada mesin pengering tipe kabinet berbasis CFD. Jurnal Teknik Mesin, 10(2), 89–97.
Putra, R. D., & Haryanto, A. (2021). Studi eksperimental pengaruh suhu terhadap laju pengeringan cabai merah. Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian, 9(1), 41–48.
Rahmad, M., & Gotama, R. (2023). Design and simulation of LPG-powered cabinet dryer using CFD analysis. Applied Thermal Engineering, 14(3), 287–296.
Ramadhan, R., Firmansyah, H., & Hidayat, L. (2021). Analisis kinerja pengering dengan pemanas LPG menggunakan simulasi CFD. Jurnal Energi dan Rekayasa, 5(1), 33–41.
Siringoringo, J., & Yulianto, H. (2023). Modelling of hot air flow on chili dryer using CFD simulation. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research and Applications, 13(1), 15–23.
Susilo, S. H. (2020). Perpindahan panas. Polinema Press.
Versteeg, H. K., & Malalasekera, W. (2007). An introduction to computational fluid dynamics: The finite volume method (2nd ed.). Pearson Education.
Wijaya, M. A., & Pranoto, Y. (2020). Karakteristik pengeringan produk pertanian menggunakan pemanas berbahan bakar LPG. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian, 21(3), 155–162.
Yamin, M., & Utama, H. F. (2022). Performance analysis of LPG-based hybrid solar dryer for agricultural products. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 11(4), 2083–2091.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



